The "RIMINI" Protocol
THE OIL DEPLETION PROTOCOL
WHEREAS the passage of history has recorded an
increasing pace of change, such that the demand for energy has grown rapidly in
parallel with the world population over the past two hundred years since the
Industrial Revolution;
WHEREAS the energy supply required by the
population has come mainly from coal and petroleum, having been formed but
rarely in the geological past, such resources being inevitably subject to
depletion;
WHEREAS oil provides ninety percent of transport
fuel, essential to trade, and plays a critical role in agriculture, needed to
feed the expanding population;
WHEREAS oil is unevenly distributed on the Planet
for well-understood geological reasons, with much being concentrated in five
countries, bordering the Persian Gulf;
WHEREAS all the major productive provinces of the
World have been identified with the help of advanced technology and growing
geological knowledge, it being now evident that discovery reached a peak in the
1960s, despite technological progress, and a diligent search;
WHEREAS the past peak of discovery inevitably leads
to a corresponding peak in production during the first decade of the 21st
Century, assuming no radical decline in demand;
WHEREAS the onset of the decline of this critical
resource affects all aspects of modern life, such having grave political and
geopolitical implications;
WHEREAS it is expedient to plan an orderly
transition to the new World environment of reduced energy supply, making early
provisions to avoid the waste of energy, stimulate the entry of substitute
energies, and extend the life of the remaining oil;
WHEREAS it is desirable to meet the challenges so
arising in a co-operative and equitable manner, such to address related climate
change concerns, economic and financial stability and the threats of conflicts
for access to critical resources.
NOW IT IS PROPOSED THAT
1. A convention of nations shall be called to consider the issue with a
view to agreeing an Accord with the following objectives:
to avoid
profiteering from shortage, such that oil prices may remain in reasonable
relationship with production cost;
to allow poor countries to afford their
imports;
to avoid destabilising financial flows arising from excessive oil
prices;
to encourage consumers to avoid waste;
to stimulate the
development of alternative energies.
2. Such an Accord shall have the following outline provisions:
No
country shall produce oil at above its current Depletion Rate, such being
defined as annual production as a percentage of the estimated amount left to
produce;
Each importing country shall reduce its imports to match the
current World Depletion Rate, deducting any indigenous production.
3. Detailed provisions shall cover the definition of the several categories
of oil, exemptions and qualifications, and the scientific procedures for the
estimation of Depletion Rate.
4. The signatory countries shall cooperate in providing information on
their reserves, allowing full technical audit, such that the Depletion Rate may
be accurately determined.
5. The signatory countries shall have the right to appeal their assessed
Depletion Rate in the event of changed circumstances.
(Note: the Oil Depletion Protocol has elsewhere been published as "The
Rimini Protocol" and "The Uppsala Protocol." All of these documents are
essentially identical.)